International Conference:
Props – Staging Objects on the ‘Stage of Art’
Joanna Olchawa and Julia Saviello
9th and 10th October 2020
Not every object used on a stage is a prop. In his acclaimed study ‘The
Stage Life of Props’ of 2003 Andrew Sofer includes under this term only independent,
physical and inanimate objects that are visibly manipulated by an actress or
actor over the course of a performance. In this stricter definition of the
concept of props the moment of movement plays a central role: objects
themselves are not equipped with the potential to move, but they become props
as soon as they are integrated into intentional and meaningful representative
actions. This definition not only highlights the specific nature of props, but
also and above all the way in which props are handled by human actors, which is
in turn determined by the connotations and specific construction (functional or
otherwise) of each object.
The conference is dedicated to the props that have been used on the
various ‘stages’ of the visual arts from the Middle Ages to the present. Not
only used in the theatre, objects have been staged in the most diverse ways and
semantically enriched in Christian liturgy, military triumphal processions and
court ceremonies, to name but a few examples. By describing the picture as a
window opening on a ‘historia’, i.e. a scene composed of several figures in
different postures and movements, Leon Battista Alberti has assimilated the
image space to a stage area, thereby stressing for the first time the parallels
between pictorial representations and performances in theatre. Following this,
a widening of the view from real to fictional space seems appropriate, in which
significant objects can also become props.
The focus of theatre studies so far has been on existing objects, such
as rings, skulls and fans, or artefacts made especially for a theatre
production, such as masks, sugar jars or knives with retractable blades. In
addition to such objects, which partly have already been the subject of art
historical studies, ‘props’ from the above-mentioned contexts, from private
collections or artists’ studios and comparable contexts can also be discussed
during the conference. In addition to the staging of such objects in real and
fictional spaces, the places where they are stored and presented will also be
considered (armories, cabinets of wonder and prop rooms). The methodological
approaches to the exploration of props in their relevance to art history or
art-historical object studies can also be addressed, such as the theory of
affordances and the actor-network theory, both of focus on the specific nature
of the objects, or gender-theoretical and transcultural approaches from which
new impulses for the analysis of the multi-layered interaction of humans and
objects have emerged.
We look forward to receiving your proposals in German or English. Please
submit an abstract of approximately 300 words and a short biography by 29th
February 2020 to olchawa@kunst.uni-frankfurt.de and
saviello@kunst.uni-frankfurt.de. You will receive a notification by 15th March
2020.
The conference will take place on 9th and 10th October 2020. Travel and
accommodation costs will be covered thanks to the generous support of the
‘FONTE Stiftung zur Förderung geisteswissenschaftlichen Nachwuchses’. A
publication of the conference proceedings is planned.
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