Digital communications have inaugurated a proliferation of resources for
faking the origins of information. As developments such as the ‘deepfake,’ fake
news or AI-generated content destabilise presumptions of informational
dependability and authenticity, it becomes increasingly clear that a new set of
communication theories are needed to probe these complex mediated relations. We
invite scholars working in media, communication and cultural studies to submit
abstracts that interrogate the impact of media fakery on theories of media,
communication and cultural studies.
A Special Issue on the topic of Media and Fakery will be submitted to
Continuum: Journal of Media & Cultural Studies.
While all media contains elements of creative fabrication, we define
media fakery as an attempt to conceal the origins of information that must
contain a degree of human intentionality to be considered ‘fake.’ Rather than
understandings of ‘the fake’ as merely a vehicle to undermine or exploit trust,
which inform characterisation of fake news as mis- or dis-information, ‘media
fakery’ attempts to broaden the scope of interrogation.
We are interested in a
new era marked by an increasing acceptance that all of us can ‘fake’
communications; an era of media fakery is one in which digital resources for
manipulating and fabricating content are more broadly available. While scholars
and journalists survey growing mistrust in the veracity of online
communications, it is possible too that this mistrust might be a healthy
adjustment to an experimental, shared space in which all manner of new,
socially distributed informational manipulations and machinic collaborations
have become possible. We propose to explore the cultural implications of these
trends, and to examine fakery’s relevance to changes in media ecology more
broadly. This proposed Issue considers the role of intentionality in the
construction of media that purports to ‘be’ something that it is not or
originate from a source that it does not. Additionally, the Issue explores the
way these opportunities for fabrication and falsity create an ambiguity around
our implicit association of content and authorial identities, implicating
producers and consumers in complex, and (potentially) politically subversive
ways.
The ambiguous (in origin, in veracity, in identity) configures
encounters with media fakery in ways that enable consumers to question the
processes of communication they are engaged with, or it allows producers a
means of self-protection (to both defensive and offensive ends). The
implications of these digital ambiguities migrate to offline worlds, lives, and
behaviour, as fakery online comes to irrevocably change our notions of
relationality.
The fake may destabilise our trust in media and belief systems, but it
equally destabilises established media and communication theories. In
problematising existing theories and looking ahead to the theoretical and
socio-cultural implications of current media trends, this Issue hopes to prompt
reflection that brings new perspectives to media, communication and cultural
studies.
Topics may include, but are not limited to, the following:
- fake news
- the deepfake
- public trust in journalism and politics
- “truthiness,” pseudoscience and pseudo-communications
- affect, cognitive biases and media psychology
- the distribution of fake media in social networks
- Facebook and Twitter bots
- satirical news websites
- hoaxes, false authorship and fraud
- artificial intelligence and authorship
- gender, ethnicity and sexual identity in digital communications
- identity theft, catfishing and online identities
- post-truth political communications
- astroturfing, front organisations and advertorial
- public relations and propaganda
- data mining and targeted content
- algorithmic aggregators and generators of news
- “mockumentary” media
- fakery in transmedial and transnational communications
- ambiguity, authenticity and intentionality
- empirical research in media fakery production and reception
Submission
Please submit the following to: mediafakery@nottingham.edu.cn
250 word (max) abstract
100-150 word biography
Deadlines
Abstract submission deadline: 1 March 2020
Notification of acceptance: 15 March 2020
Article submission deadline: 1 July 2020
Editorial review: August 2020
Author revisions based on editorial review: September 2020
Submission to Continuum: September 2020
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