Participation in a world of communication
International colloquium
September 12 & 13, 2019
UCLouvain Saint-Louis, Brussels (Belgium)
The issues of participation overwhelm discourses and
practices, while questioning at the same time the visions of communication that
they involve. Participation remains nevertheless a polysemic concept,
reinterpreted by different disciplines, as it can be employed by multiple and
diverse lines of activities: politic, social, economic, cultural, etc. As a
scientific concept, it is used in different fields of research such as
political sciences and management sciences, but also in sociology, cultural
studies… and information and communication sciences. During this conference, we
wish to revisit and question the concept of participation, while making these
different approaches interact with each other. Exploring the concept of
participation with a communicative approach, beyond disciplinary differences,
is making us question peripherical concepts such as collaboration, debate,
mobilization and even engagement. During this conference, we acknowledge
participation as a boundary object. It can be defined as a “rhizome” in which
different points of views encounter each other and cooperate.
Participation can
indeed emerge in a spontaneous way. At the opposite, participation can be
“calculated” and planned. However, this doesn’t mean that its social scope
would be reduced to the creation of an simulacrum, whose purpose is to
legitimize or reinforce the domination of an organization or collective for
example. Furthermore, we want to explore this underlying tension between
process of participation and rhetorical instrumentalization of participation,
but also discuss about the implications that this dynamic and flexible object
can entail. The proposals for communication will be articulated around four
axis:
Axis 1 – Participation and organization
This axis explores participation with a constitutive
communicative approach. Through this communicative approach, the objective is
to better understand the contemporary organizational phenomenon which relates
itself to the concept of participation. How can the tensions between the roles
and discourses which emerge from participation be analyzed, may it be
spontaneous or calculated? How does a participative project get built and what
does the coordination of the project on organizational dynamic teach us? Which
performative value do the discourses on participation have in the
organizations? How can we decode and understand the practices of participation
with a communicative approach?
Axis 2 – A communicative and participative apparatus
First, we will question the apparatus of participation, as
an “assemblage” of elements – may them be discourses, procedures or a
combination of technical objects. How are the mechanisms of participation
built? How do they organize participation? How have they evolved in recent
years with the deployment of social media, platforms, etc.? What place is
reserved to the participants by the mechanism and by the implemented
procedures? How can the place given to the participants in the discourses
around the participative mechanism be analyzed? Second, questioning the
mechanism in the context of participation entails questioning its purpose, from
the point of view of both developers and promoters. The implementation and the
usage of the mechanism can lead to an undesired result, even contrary to the
initial aim. What happens then? How do developers and promoters of the
participative mechanism react?
Axis 3 – Professions of communication and participation
This axis questions the construction of careers and professional
profiles related to the creation, management and “capture” of participation. It
is about understanding how and in what manner communication professionals are
sometimes called to “manage” and intercept the forms and movements of
participation. Communicators can thus become specialists of participation. The
profession of community manager is only one example among others. How and to
what extent do communicators integrate the skills of creating and managing
participation within their already existing ones? How can this phenomenon be
analyzed? What are the impacts on their skills and on the ethical dimension of
their activity? Finally, what tensions arise?
Axis 4 – Reception and appropriation of communication and
participation
This axis focuses on the appropriation of the mechanisms and
the process of participation, which may involve diversions and crafts, from the
point of view of the public. This brings us to explore the representation that
the public has of participative mechanisms and processes, the way they perceive
them and the motivations that animate them. What objectives do they have? What
kind of interactions are included in this context? Is there a certain ideal of
participation included in the configuration of relations? Thus, this axis interrogates
how the participants perceive and appropriate a mechanism, more specifically a
participative process. What “directory of actions” do they use? How is
participation received, appropriated, and even diverted, reinvented,
transformed or exported? How do they give themselves room for maneuver to
improvise other forms of participation, to imagine other types of engagement?
Submission procedures
The proposal can convey theoretical reflections and/or
empirical studies. Selection will be made from the intentions of proposals.
First, we invite you to submit an abstract in a document of 3 pages maximum
(3000 words) in a Word format, for April 15, 2019 at the latest.
The proposals
should be submitted on this platform.
After the selection made by the scientific committee, the
abstract will be able to be proposed for publication in a collective
publication in English and as a thematic number of a scientific journal.
The
authors that have been chosen will be invited to submit an article of 5 000 to
7 000 words, to be published in English in a publication to the Routledge
editions (Taylor & Francis group) or in French in a scientific journal
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