“The
Authoritarian Threat to Europe’s Liberal Democracies”
EUROLAB
Authors’ Conference, 21 - 22 November 2019, Cologne/Germany
In recent
years, European liberal democracies have increasingly come under strain. The
rise of anti-establishment and sometimes openly anti-democratic politicians and
parties (Pappas, 2016) and other trends have sparked concerns about the
progress of societies: An increasing polarization and radicalization of publics
and political discourse (Benkler, Faris, & Roberts, 2018), the advent of
alternative, hyperpartisan media hosting disinformation campaigns, fostering
antagonism, and propagating authoritarian ideas (Arif, Stewart, & Starbird,
2018; Sanovich, 2018) as well as an apparent shift towards authoritarian values
among citizens (Foa & Mounk, 2016, 2017) have left observers and publics
across Europe alike worrying about how Europe’s liberal democracies can cope
with the threat these developments may pose to liberal democracy.
From a
normative point of view, the electoral success of (right-wing) populist parties
critical of liberal democracy, the political and social division of publics as
well as their radicalization, the spread of untrustworthy and misleading
content online, and the turning away from core democratic values are clearly
undesirable and alarming. However, while lively academic discussions as well as
public debates have revolved around the causes of these phenomena, little
research has been conducted regarding their consequences. Do they actually pose
a serious threat to democracy? Do authoritarian challenges endanger the
stability and functioning of European democracies?
To answer
these questions, we invite papers addressing one or more of the following
themes:
- the consequences of populism for, e.g., democratic policies, political discourse, or citizens’ attitudes
- the extent of democratic regressions across Europe and their relationship to anti-establishment and right-wing parties and politicians taking power
- the effects of (increasing) polarization on societal conflicts and political participation
- the functioning of social media as echo chambers, their instrumentalization by radical actors and their contribution to fostering a climate of hatred and polarization
- the consequences of populism and polarization for political trust and support for democracy
- the dissemination of autocratic views and authoritarian values through digital media
- the effect of disinformation campaigns on citizens’ perceptions of democratic institutions
- changes in citizens attitudes, e.g. their political value orientations or notions of what democracy is and what it ought to be
We want to
further an interdisciplinary exchange on these complex themes and invite papers
from all social-science disciplines. We are open to all methodological
approaches but particularly welcome comparative cross-sectional and
longitudinal studies that help understand how authoritarian trends affect
European liberal democracies both on the system and the citizen level.
Editors
Instructions
for Authors
Please
submit an extended abstract of about 600 words and a summary of no more than
150 words to eurolab@gesis.org until April 30, 2019. Your abstract
should include information about the theoretical framework, data, methods, and
expected results. Prospective contributors will be contacted in May 2019 with
more detailed information. A first draft of the full manuscript will be due in
October 2019 and will be presented and discussed at the two-day authors’
conference in Cologne on November 21 and 22, 2019. Selected papers will be
published in either a special issue or an edited volume. The organizers are in
the process of acquiring funds for covering travelling and accommodation costs.
Download
the pdf-version of the call. (331 KB)
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