People and objects are increasingly valued and classified using digital technologies (Kornberger et al., 2017). People are valued by digital tools when they job hunt (Reuters 2018), take part in court proceedings (Kirkpatrick, 2016), date (Roscoe & Chillas, 2014), visit their physician (Amelang & Bauer, 2019), gamble (Schüll, 2012), or travel (Neyland, 2018; Jeacle & Carter, 2011). A plethora of objects are also valued digitally: disease outbreaks (Lee et al. 2019), stocks (Muniesa, 2011), email (Kockelman, 2013), climate (Edwards, 2010), web pages (Ziewitz, 2019), crime (Benbouzid, 2019), movies (Hallinan & Striphas, 2016), or entire populations (Cakici, 2016).
The metaphors used to account for these developments have been changing over time. While some have emphasized “the digital,” others have used terms like “algorithmic,” “computational,” or “data-driven.” Most recently, the debate has shifted towards “automation” and “AI.” In all these cases, accounts of worth are generated, distributed, and processed not just by humans but by digital devices – devices that change and challenge how we view the world, how we count and classify, and how we evaluate and establish worth.
Taken together, these changes pose a number of important problems. What happens when we “digitize” practices of valuation and what are the implications? What are the opportunities and limits of existing analytic tools for understanding new forms of digital valuation? What new vistas and perspectives do emerge for research into valuation?
This call invites papers that set out novel, cross-cutting approaches to problematizing, analyzing, and examining the intersection of digitization and valuation in contemporary societies. Contributions are welcome from all empirical areas, including science, markets, government, culture, politics, health, and everyday life. Potential research themes include, but are not limited to:
- Linkages between digitization, valuation, and accountability
- The relationship between digital and other modes of valuation
- Issues of bias, discrimination, and gaming in digital valuation
- Innovative methodologies for studying digital valuation
- The roles and relevance of automation in digital valuation
- The relationship between digital valuation and new modes of governing
- How different modes of sensing the world (digital or otherwise) are valued
- How agency is redistributed by digital valuation systems
- Questions of privacy, ownership, and control
- Due process, recourse, and contestability
- Historical analyses of digital valuation practices
Expressions of interest should be submitted in the form of an extended abstract (about 1,000 words). Selected authors will be invited to submit full papers for peer review.
Important dates
Important dates
September 15, 2020: Extended abstracts due
October 15, 2020: Notification of authors
April 15, 2021: Full papers due
Submit your abstract here.
Questions can be directed to digitalization.valuation@gmail.com
Valuation Studies sets out to offer an academic platform for research and debate on the problem of valuation. Valuation indeed stands as a crucial problem for the social sciences and the humanities today, in more than one way. Understanding the tensions, determinants, contexts and effects of valuation practices appears indeed as a decisive requirement for the understanding of how our world is constructed, transformed or fractured. An interdisciplinary approach is required in order to investigate the technical cultures, the political imaginaries, the historical processes, the methodological problems and the institutional settings that shape the ways in which things are valued, and to identify relevant shifts, controversies and struggles. Sociological, anthropological, cultural, political, semiotic, historiographic, legal, institutional, critical, organisational approaches to the study of valuation phenomena are needed in order to establish tractable, actionable interdisciplinary knowledge on valuation as a problem. Submissions to Valuation Studies respond to broad calls for contributions curated by the journal’s editorial board. This is to ensure focus and debate, while offering the space to address each call’s purpose from many possible angles and in reference to various forms of evidence and demonstration. The journal assesses incoming manuscripts using double-blind peer review involving at least two reviewers. Accepted manuscripts are published as PDFs with full open access and authors retain the copyright to their work.
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