Intersections AIS Imaginary meets Sociological Theories
Imaginaries of contemporary capitalism
Date and place: 20-21 June 2019, Pisa, Italy
Benedictine Congress Center
At least since the 2008 subprimes mortgage crisis, the term
"capitalism" has once again made its appearance in the public,
scientific and media lexicon. In the field of social sciences the need was felt
to return to reflect again on "capitalism" - the AIS Sociological
Theories conference held in Salerno in October 2018 represented an important
step in this reflection in Italy - after starting from the the eighties the
words of reference were "postmodern", "complexity",
"globalization". The economic-social model of reference that for a
long time - at least until the fall of the Berlin wall in 1989 - represented
the alternative (revolutionary or reformist) to capitalism, or
"socialism", seems to reappear timidly even in the USA, where had
been substantially banned from the political debate. This raises several
questions of a scientific, political and cultural nature: is capitalism still a
useful concept for analyzing the changes and the economic and symbolic
processes we are going through? How are the recent "material"
transformations symbolically represented in the products of popular and mass
culture?
From a scientific point of view, the return of reflection on capitalism
has the advantage of resuming - revisiting it - the reflection of the classics,
avoiding the not always profitable introduction of a new terminology often
pleonastic and misleading. In whatever form capitalism was designed by the
classical and contemporary authors of sociology, its link with the imaginary -
understood broadly as a set of symbolic representations of material reality -
is out of the question. It is possible to think of representations of the
collective consciousness in Durkheim, of the concept of "spirit of
capitalism" (Geist des Kapitalismus) in Weber, of the concept of commodity
fetishism (or more generally of "ideology" as "socially
necessary false consciousness") or to that of finish of consumption in
Marx, to the concept of "money" in Simmel (understood as a symbolic
form of the modern). Not all the classics of sociology theorize the concept of
"capitalism" (some prefer to speak of "division of labor"
or "monetary economy", and this lexical and conceptual choice is
obviously not random and unimportant in their theoretical elaboration), but in
all of them there is an analysis of the symbolic dimension, representative,
consequent and / or coexistent, when not primary, with respect to the modern
economic dimension. In all cases - with significant conceptual differences,
cultural tradition and historical context - the relationship between the body
and its representation, the sphere of the "physical-material
environment" and the "imaginary" sphere, the realm of necessity
and that of freedom.
The theme "Imaginary of contemporary capitalism" is therefore
very current. On the basis of these analysis cues, the conference intends to
promote the elaboration of both theoretical reflections and empirical
investigations capable of making an original contribution to the knowledge of
the images, symbols and cultures of contemporary capitalism, in particular with
regard to the following themes:
Themes of possible interest
- Rethinking the sociology of the imaginary / of capitalism through the classics
- Rethinking the relationship between economics and the imaginary from a theoretical point of view
- Analysis of the contemporary cultural industry (television series, films, literature)
- Analysis of contemporary material culture (objects, fashion, design)
- Imaginary as a place of domination and set of theoretical critique of capitalism
- Is the concept of capitalism still useful today? How can the perspective of the sociology of the imagination contribute to a sociological theory of capitalism?
How to participate
Expressions of interest accompanied by a short abstract (English or
Italian) must be sent by May 31 to fabio.dandrea@unipg.it,
vincenzo.mele@unipi.it, irene.psaroudakis@sp.unipi.it.
Scientific and organizational committee
Vincenzo Mele (University of Pisa), Irene Psaroudakis (University of Pisa), Enrico Campo (University Corsa Pasquale Paoli / University of Pisa),
Fabio D’Andrea (University of Perugia)
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